Bistatic 3D SAR for wall parameter extraction in cluttered environments

dc.contributor.authorElgy, James
dc.contributor.authorAndre, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorFinnis, Mark V.
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-29T08:42:20Z
dc.date.available2021-07-29T08:42:20Z
dc.date.issued2021-07-28
dc.description.abstractThrough-wall radar is an emergent technology rooted in urban surveillance, a key component being synthetic aperture radar (SAR). Accurate through-wall SAR relies on knowledge of the refractive index and thickness of any obscuring walls. Such information is rarely known beforehand and is subject to change on a sample-by-sample basis. It is therefore necessary to obtain the material properties in conjunction with any SAR measurement. In this letter, a remote data-driven asymmetric bistatic SAR approach is taken by means of matching the range to the direct back face reflection with an explicit geometry-based model. The proposed method relies on an accurate knowledge of the bistatic measurement geometry. Using the bright reflection from the front face of the wall, a method for refining an estimate of the bistatic measurement geometry is proposed. This approach is extended to three-dimensions to improve usability in heavily cluttered environments. This method is empirically validated using three-dimensional SAR measurements of both a wall-only, and a heavily cluttered scene. The method is shown to accurately extract both the refractive index and thickness of a concrete wall, with both measurements in agreement with each other and an independent validation measurement.en_UK
dc.identifier.citationElgy J, Andre D, Finnis M. (2021) Bistatic 3D SAR for wall parameter extraction in cluttered environments. Electronics Letters, Volume 57, Issue 21, October 2021, pp. 807-809en_UK
dc.identifier.issn0013-5194
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1049/ell2.12273
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/16944
dc.language.isoenen_UK
dc.publisherIETen_UK
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectbistatic measurement geometryen_UK
dc.subjectSARen_UK
dc.titleBistatic 3D SAR for wall parameter extraction in cluttered environmentsen_UK
dc.typeArticleen_UK

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