Effect of seawater, aluminate cement and alumina-rich spinel on pelletised CaO-based sorbents for calcium looping

dc.contributor.authorMorona, Lorena
dc.contributor.authorErans, María
dc.contributor.authorHanak, Dawid P.
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-31T13:42:18Z
dc.date.available2019-07-31T13:42:18Z
dc.date.issued2019-06-26
dc.description.abstractCalcium looping (CaL) is considered as an emerging technology to reduce CO2 emissions in power generation systems and carbon-intensive industries. The main disadvantage of this technology is reactivity decay over carbonation/calcination cycles due to sintering. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of novel sorbents for CaL. Three types of pelletized CaO-based sorbents for CO2 capture were developed by adding aluminate cement, aluminate cement with seawater, or alumina-rich spinel to calcined limestone. Different concentrations of seawater in deionized water solutions were tested: 1, 10, 25, and 50 vol %. All samples were tested in a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) under two different calcination conditions: mild (N2 atmosphere and 850 °C during calcination) and realistic (CO2 atmosphere and 950 °C during calcination). The samples were characterized using SEM and EDX. Aluminate cement CaO-based sorbents exhibited better performance in the TGA tests (25% conversion after 20 cycles achieved by limestone and 35% with aluminate cement CaO-based pellets, under mild conditions, and 11% conversion after 20 cycles with limestone compared to 15% utilizing aluminate cement CaO-based pellets, under realistic conditions). However, doping had a negative effect on the reactivity of the sorbent. Moreover, alumina rich spinel CaO-based sorbents showed the worst performance.en_UK
dc.identifier.citationMorona L, Erans M, Hanak DP. (2019) Effect of seawater, aluminate cement and alumina-rich spinel on pelletised CaO-based sorbents for calcium looping. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, Volume 58, Issue 27, July 2019, pp.11910-11919en_UK
dc.identifier.issn0888-5885
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.9b00944
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/14404
dc.language.isoenen_UK
dc.publisherACSen_UK
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/*
dc.subjectpelletsen_UK
dc.subjectdopingen_UK
dc.subjectCO2 captureen_UK
dc.subjectlimestoneen_UK
dc.subjectsorbent pretreatmenten_UK
dc.subjectsorbent conversionen_UK
dc.titleEffect of seawater, aluminate cement and alumina-rich spinel on pelletised CaO-based sorbents for calcium loopingen_UK
dc.typeArticleen_UK

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Effect_of_seawater_aluminate_cement_and_alumina-rich_spinel-2019.pdf
Size:
3.02 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.63 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: