Low-velocity impact behaviour of woven laminate plates with fire retardant resin

dc.contributor.authorGrasso, Marzio
dc.contributor.authorXu, Yigeng
dc.contributor.authorRamji, Amit
dc.contributor.authorZhou, Gang
dc.contributor.authorChrysanthou, Andreas
dc.contributor.authorHaritos, George
dc.contributor.authorChen, Yong
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-30T09:40:25Z
dc.date.available2019-05-30T09:40:25Z
dc.date.issued2019-04-27
dc.description.abstractThe understanding of the damage mechanisms for woven laminate plates under low-velocity impact is challenging as the damage mechanisms at the interface of adjacent layers are dominated by the fibre architecture. This work presents an experimental investigation of the behaviour of woven glass and carbon fibre composite laminates in a matrix of fire retardant resin under low-velocity impact. The performance is evaluated in terms of damage mechanisms and force time history curves. Six impact energy levels were used to test standard plates to identify the type of damage observed at various energy levels. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) along with C-scans were used to characterise the damage. It has been observed that in woven composites, the damage occurs mostly between the fibre bundles and matrix. As the impact energy increases, the failure involves extended matrix cracking and fibre fracture. Moreover, due to the fibre architecture, both the contact forces between bundles of fibres and stretching of the bundles are responsible for the dominant matrix cracking damage mode observed at the low-impact energy level. As the impact energy increases, the damage also increases resulting in fibre fracture. The experimental evidence collected during this investigation shows that for both the carbon fibre and the glass fibre woven laminates the low-velocity impact behaviour is characterised by extended fibre fracture without a noticeable sudden load drop.en_UK
dc.identifier.citationGrasso M, Xu Y, Ramji A, et al., (2019) Low-velocity impact behaviour of woven laminate plates with fire retardant resin, Composites Part B: Engineering, Volume 171, August 2019, pp. 1-8en_UK
dc.identifier.cris23528959
dc.identifier.issn1359-8368
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2019.04.023
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/14215
dc.language.isoenen_UK
dc.publisherElsevieren_UK
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subjectLow-velocity impacten_UK
dc.subjectWoven compositeen_UK
dc.subjectDelaminationen_UK
dc.subjectMatrix cracken_UK
dc.subjectFibre breakageen_UK
dc.titleLow-velocity impact behaviour of woven laminate plates with fire retardant resinen_UK
dc.typeArticleen_UK

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