Global pattern of leaf litter nitrogen and phosphorus in woody plants

dc.contributor.authorKang, H. Z.-
dc.contributor.authorXin, Z. J.-
dc.contributor.authorBerg, B.-
dc.contributor.authorBurgess, Paul J.-
dc.contributor.authorLiu, Q. L.-
dc.contributor.authorLiu, Z. C.-
dc.contributor.authorLi, Z. H.-
dc.contributor.authorLiu, C. J.-
dc.date.accessioned2011-09-29T17:15:22Z
dc.date.available2011-09-29T17:15:22Z
dc.date.issued2010-12-31T00:00:00Z-
dc.description.abstractForest ecosystems exert an important influence on global biogeochemical cycles. A global dataset of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) concentrations in leaf- litter of woody plants was compiled from the literature. Among the 677 data sets, 482 included P concentrations and the N:P ratio. At a global scale, the mean leaf-litter N and P and N:P ratio were 10.9 mg g-1, 0.85 mg g-1 and 18.3, respectively. Leaf-litter N and P were significantly correlated. When the data was grouped by continents, the highest mean N was found in Africa (19.5 mg g-1), and the lowest in North America (8.18 mg g-1). P was significantly smaller in the Asian Islands (Japan and Malaysia, 0.44 mg g-1) than on the Asian mainland. For the global dataset, leaf-litter N increased linearly with mean annual temperature and annual precipitation and decreased with latitude. Although leaf- litter P showed no significant relationship with temperature, it declined linearly with precipitation and there was a convex quadratic relationship with latitude. For the global dataset and also for different functional groups (e.g. shrubs, evergreen broadleaf, deciduous broadleaf, and conifers) the leaf-litter N:P ratio generally followed a positive linear relationship with temperature and precipitation, and showed a concave quadratic response with latitude. The differences in leaf-litter N:P ratio among functional groups and among continents should be taken into account when modeling biogeochemical cycles in different regions as well as on a global scale.en_UK
dc.identifier.issn1286-4560-
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1051/forest/2010047-
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/6197
dc.language.isoen_UK-
dc.publisherEDP Sciencesen_UK
dc.subjectnitrogen phosphorus woody plants leaf-litter climate nutrient resorption stoichiometry chemistry latitude forest decomposition temperature leavesen_UK
dc.titleGlobal pattern of leaf litter nitrogen and phosphorus in woody plantsen_UK
dc.typeArticle-

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