The novel Carbon Nanotube-assisted development of highly porous CaZrO3-CaO xerogel with boosted sorption activity towards high-temperature cyclic CO2 capture
dc.contributor.author | Heidari, Mohammad | |
dc.contributor.author | Mousavi, Seyed Borhan | |
dc.contributor.author | Rahmani, Farhad | |
dc.contributor.author | Clough, Peter T. | |
dc.contributor.author | Ozmen, Serap | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-11-23T09:47:37Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-11-23T09:47:37Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022-11-14 | |
dc.description.abstract | Herein, for the first time, we employed three minor concentrations of Carbon Nanotubes (CNT), 2.5, 5, and 10 wt.%, as an auxiliary additive to boost the textural and structural features and CO2 capture potential of sol–gel-derived CaZrO3-CaO adsorbents. The corresponding xerogels were developed with 15/1 and 30/1 Ca/Zr molar ratios to minimize the required amount of prohibitive Zr-based precursor. For both types of CaZrO3-CaO adsorbents, 5 wt.% of CNT was recognized as the most efficient amount. In addition to 15.84 and 33.1% reduction in CaO crystallite sizes, 50.57 and 90.55% increments in pore volume values were reported for CaO adsorbents developed with 15/1 and 30/1 Ca/Zr molar ratios, respectively. Over 15 cycles under harsh CO2 capture conditions, the total amount of captured CO2 for both abovementioned types of Zr-promoted adsorbents raised from 2.01 and 1.96 to 2.92 and 3.01 g CO2/g adsorbent, sequentially. Zr-promoted CaO nanoadsorbents merged with 5 wt.% CNT showed the ultimate CO2 capture capacity of 0.164 and 0.149 g CO2/g adsorbent for xerogel prepared with 15/1 and 30/1 M ratios of Ca/Zr, respectively. Even though the xerogel containing a Ca/Zr molar ratio of 15/1 showed the best sorption durability and ultimate capture capacity, CNT more significantly affects the CaO xerogel developed with a Ca/Zr molar ratio of 30/1. It can be deduced that the low content of multi-walled CNT notably contributes to developing highly efficient and fluffy-like Zr-promoted xerogels containing minor concentrations of Zr-based species. | en_UK |
dc.identifier.citation | Heidari M, Mousavi SB, Rahmani F, et al., (2022) The novel Carbon Nanotube-assisted development of highly porous CaZrO3-CaO xerogel with boosted sorption activity towards high-temperature cyclic CO2 capture, Energy Conversion and Management, Volume 274, December 2022, Article number 116461 | en_UK |
dc.identifier.issn | 0196-8904 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2022.116461 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/18724 | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_UK |
dc.publisher | Elsevier | en_UK |
dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | * |
dc.subject | CO2 capture | en_UK |
dc.subject | Calcium looping | en_UK |
dc.subject | Sol-gel derived CaO sorbent | en_UK |
dc.subject | CNT additive | en_UK |
dc.subject | Bio-additive | en_UK |
dc.title | The novel Carbon Nanotube-assisted development of highly porous CaZrO3-CaO xerogel with boosted sorption activity towards high-temperature cyclic CO2 capture | en_UK |
dc.type | Article | en_UK |
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