Smart offshore structure for reliability prediction process

dc.contributor.advisorBrennan, Feargal
dc.contributor.authorNwankwo, Cosmas Chidozie
dc.date.accessioned2015-08-04T11:19:34Z
dc.date.available2015-08-04T11:19:34Z
dc.date.issued2013-09
dc.description.abstractA review of the developments within the field of structural reliability theory shows that some gaps still exist in the reliability prediction process and hence there is an urgent desire for improvements such that the estimated structural reliability will be capable of expressing a physical property of the given structure. The current reliability prediction process involves the continuous estimation and use of reliability index as a way of estimating the safety of any given structure. The reliability index β depends on the Probability Density Function (PDF) distribution for the wave force and the corresponding PDF of resistance from respective structural members of the given structure. The PDF for the applied wave force will depend on the PDF of water depth, wave angular velocity and wave direction hence the reliability index as currently practiced is a statistical way of managing uncertainties based on a general probabilistic model. This research on Smart Offshore Structure for Reliability Prediction has proposed the design of a measurement based reliability prediction process as a way of closing the gap on structural reliability prediction process. Structural deflection and damping are some of the measurable properties of an offshore structure and this study aims at suggesting the use of these measurable properties for improvements in structural reliability prediction process. A design case study has shown that a typical offshore structure can deflect to a range of only a few fractions of a millimetre. This implies that if we have a way of monitoring this level of deflection, we could use the results from such measurement for the detection of a structural member failure. This advocated concept is based on the hypothesis that if the original dynamic characteristics of a structure is known, that measurement based modified dynamic properties can be used to determine the onset of failure or failure propagation of the given structure. This technology could reveal the location and magnitude of internal cracks or corrosion effects on any given structure which currently is outside the current probability based approach. A simple economic analysis shows that the recommended process shows a positive net present value and that some $74mln is the Value of Information for any life extension technology that could reveal the possibility of extending the life of a given 10,000bopd production platform from 2025 to 2028.en_UK
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/9335
dc.language.isoenen_UK
dc.publisherCranfield Universityen_UK
dc.rights© Cranfield University 2013. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without the written permission of the copyright owner.en_UK
dc.subjectReliabilityen_UK
dc.subjectHUMSen_UK
dc.subjectBusiness controlsen_UK
dc.subjectRisken_UK
dc.subjectuncertaintyen_UK
dc.subjectOffshore Structuresen_UK
dc.subjectstructural reliabilityen_UK
dc.subjecttechnology analogueen_UK
dc.subjectSmart processen_UK
dc.subjectreal time data acquisitionen_UK
dc.subjectdynamic reservoir simulation updatingen_UK
dc.titleSmart offshore structure for reliability prediction processen_UK
dc.typeThesis or dissertationen_UK
dc.type.qualificationlevelMastersen_UK
dc.type.qualificationnameMSc by Researchen_UK

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