Polydopamine-coated graphene oxide nanosheets embedded in sulfonated poly (ether sulfone) hybrid UF membranes with superior antifouling properties for water treatment

dc.contributor.authorKumar, Mahendra
dc.contributor.authorSreedhar, Nurshaun
dc.contributor.authorThomas, Navya
dc.contributor.authorMavukkandy, Musthafa
dc.contributor.authorIsmail, Roqaya A.
dc.contributor.authorAminabhavi, Tejraj M.
dc.contributor.authorArafat, Hassan A.
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-19T10:50:07Z
dc.date.available2021-11-19T10:50:07Z
dc.date.issued2021-11-11
dc.description.abstractA novel high-performance hybrid ultrafiltration (UF) membrane was fabricated by blending polydopamine-coated graphene oxide (PDGO) nanosheets with sulfonated poly(ether sulfone) (SPES) via phase inversion method and tested for the removal of natural organic matter (humic acid; HA) from aqueous solution. The PDGO nanosheets were synthesized via self-polymerization of dopamine with GO nanosheets in alkaline tris-buffer solution at room temperature for 24 h and were fully characterized. Hybrid SPES membranes were prepared by incorporating 1–10 wt% of PDGO, which were further characterized by Raman spectroscopy, surface zeta potential, and field emission scanning electron microscopy to confirm membrane stability without any defects even by adding up to 10 wt%, of PDGO nanosheets. The membranes demonstrated a significant increase in hydrophilicity, water flux, and retention rate for HA (RHA). For instance, water permeability with 5 wt% PDGO (M5) (680.7 L m−2 h−1 bar−1) was ca. 1.8-folds that of the pristine SPES membrane (380.8 L m−2 h−1 bar−1), while maintaining an HA rejection (RHA) of 91.7% for a 50 ppm HA feed solution. This was accompanied by a distinct increase in surface hydrophilicity of M5, which showed a water contact angle of 27.8°, well below that of pristine SPES membrane (59.1°). The hybrid UF membranes also demonstrated a significant reduction in HA adhesion onto the membrane surface along with a superior antifouling performance for the membrane containing 10 wt% PDGO, giving irreversible fouling ratio (Rir) of only 6.9% compared to 32.7% for the pristine membrane.en_UK
dc.identifier.citationKumar M, Sreedhar N, Thomas N, et al., (2022) Polydopamine-coated graphene oxide nanosheets embedded in sulfonated poly (ether sulfone) hybrid UF membranes with superior antifouling properties for water treatment. Chemical Engineering Journal, Volume 433, Part 2, April 2022, Article number 133526en_UK
dc.identifier.issn1385-8947
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2021.133526
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/17283
dc.language.isoenen_UK
dc.publisherElsevieren_UK
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subjectPolydopamineen_UK
dc.subjectGraphene oxideen_UK
dc.subjectSulfonated poly(ether sulfone)en_UK
dc.subjectAntifouling membraneen_UK
dc.subjectUltrafiltrationen_UK
dc.titlePolydopamine-coated graphene oxide nanosheets embedded in sulfonated poly (ether sulfone) hybrid UF membranes with superior antifouling properties for water treatmenten_UK
dc.typeArticleen_UK

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