A universal strategy to prepare sulfur-containing polymer composites with desired morphologies for lithium−sulfur batteries

dc.contributor.authorZeng, Shao-Zhong
dc.contributor.authorZeng, Xierong
dc.contributor.authorTu, Wenxuan
dc.contributor.authorHuang, Haitao
dc.contributor.authorYu, Liang
dc.contributor.authorYao, Yuechao
dc.contributor.authorJin, Nengzhi
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Qi
dc.contributor.authorZou, Jizhao
dc.date.accessioned2019-01-04T10:20:41Z
dc.date.available2019-01-04T10:20:41Z
dc.date.issued2018-06-06
dc.description.abstractLithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries are probably the most promising candidates for the next-generation batteries owing to their high energy density. However, Li–S batteries face severe technical problems where the dissolution of intermediate polysulfides is the biggest problem because it leads to the degradation of the cathode and the lithium anode, and finally the fast capacity decay. Compared with the composites of elemental sulfur and other matrices, sulfur-containing polymers (SCPs) have strong chemical bonds to sulfur and therefore show low dissolution of polysulfides. Unfortunately, most SCPs have very low electron conductivity and their morphologies can hardly be controlled, which undoubtedly depress the battery performances of SCPs. To overcome these two weaknesses of SCPs, a new strategy was developed for preparing SCP composites with enhanced conductivity and desired morphologies. With this strategy, macroporous SCP composites were successfully prepared from hierarchical porous carbon. The composites displayed discharge/charge capacities up to 1218/1139, 949/922, and 796/785 mA h g–1 at the current rates of 5, 10, and 15 C, respectively. Considering the universality of this strategy and the numerous morphologies of carbon materials, this strategy opens many opportunities for making carbon/SCP composites with novel morphologies.en_UK
dc.identifier.citationShao-Zhong Zeng, Xierong Zeng, Wenxuan Tu, et al., A universal strategy to prepare sulfur-containing polymer composites with desired morphologies for lithium−sulfur batteries. ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces, 2018, Volume 10, Issue 26, pp. 22002-22012en_UK
dc.identifier.cris20976808
dc.identifier.issn1944-8244
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.8b03611
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/13776
dc.language.isoenen_UK
dc.publisherAmerican Chemical Societyen_UK
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/*
dc.subjectcarbon/sulfur compositesen_UK
dc.subjectlithium batteriesen_UK
dc.subjectmorphological controlen_UK
dc.subjectporous carbon nanobeltsen_UK
dc.subjectsulfur-containing polymersen_UK
dc.titleA universal strategy to prepare sulfur-containing polymer composites with desired morphologies for lithium−sulfur batteriesen_UK
dc.typeArticleen_UK

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