Influence and interactions of multi-factors on the bioavailability of PAHs in compost amended contaminated soils

Date published

2014-04-12

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Publisher

Elsevier

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Article

ISSN

0045-6535

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Citation

Guozhong Wu, Xingang Li, Cédric Kechavarzi, Ruben Sakrabani, Hong Sui, Frédéric Coulon, Influence and interactions of multi-factors on the bioavailability of PAHs in compost amended contaminated soils, Chemosphere, Volume 107, July 2014, pp43-50

Abstract

Compost amendment to contaminated soils is a potential approach for waste recycling and soil remediation. The relative importance and interactions of multiple factors on PAH bioavailability in soils were investigated using conjoint analysis and five-way analysis of variance. Results indicated that soil type and contact time were the two most significant factors influencing the PAH bioavailability in amended soils. The other two factors (compost type and ratio of compost addition) were less important but their interactions with other factors were significant. Specifically the 4-factor interactions showed that compost addition stimulated the degradation of high molecular PAHs at the initial stage (3 month) by enhancing the competitive sorption within PAH groups. Such findings suggest that a realistic decision-making towards hydrocarbon bioavailability assessment should consider interactions among various factors. Further to this, this study demonstrated that compost amendment can enhance the removal of recalcitrant hydrocarbons such as PAHs in contaminated soils.

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Github

Keywords

Compost, Bioavailability, PAH, Conjoint analysis, Interactions

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Attribution-Non-Commercial-No Derivitives 3.0 Unported (CC BY-NC-ND 3.0). You are free to: Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format. The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms. Under the following terms: Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. Information: Non-Commercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes. No Derivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material. No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.

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