Toxic emissions from smouldering combustion of woody biomass and derived char with a case study of CO build-up in an ISO container

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dc.contributor.authorNyombi, Antony
dc.contributor.authorWilliams, Mike
dc.contributor.authorWessling, Roland
dc.date.accessioned2019-06-10T13:52:15Z
dc.date.available2019-06-10T13:52:15Z
dc.date.issued2019-05-30
dc.description.abstractCarbon monoxide (CO) from the use of biomass products causes some deaths in the United Kingdom every year. This study was undertaken to evaluate the amount of CO from five species of wood sawdust, and charcoal with a case study of CO in a confined ISO container. Laboratory experiments were conducted at temperatures between 350°C and 600°C under flowing air. Results showed a strong dependence of CO emissions on temperature and airflow. The CO emissions in the ISO container were above the recommended exposure limits due to poor ventilation.en_UK
dc.identifier.citationNyombi A, Williams MR Wessling R. (2019) Toxic emissions from smouldering combustion of woody biomass and derived char with a case study of CO build-up in an ISO container. Energy Sources Part A, Recovery, Utilisation and Environmental Effects, Volume 42, Issue 24, 2020, pp. 2990-3007en_UK
dc.identifier.issn1556-7036
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2019.1623348
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/14231
dc.language.isoenen_UK
dc.publisherTaylor & Francisen_UK
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/*
dc.subjectCarbon monoxideen_UK
dc.subjectsawdusten_UK
dc.subjectcharcoalen_UK
dc.subjectairflowen_UK
dc.subjectconfined spaceen_UK
dc.subjecttemperatureen_UK
dc.titleToxic emissions from smouldering combustion of woody biomass and derived char with a case study of CO build-up in an ISO containeren_UK
dc.typeArticleen_UK

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