Control of an over-actuated fixed-wing vectored thrust eVTOL

dc.contributor.authorEnenakpogbe, Emmanuel
dc.contributor.authorWhidborne, James F.
dc.contributor.authorLu, Linghai
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-05T10:25:00Z
dc.date.available2024-06-05T10:25:00Z
dc.date.issued2024-05-22
dc.description.abstractA novel full-envelope controller for an over-actuated fixed-wing vectored thrust eVTOL aircraft is presented. It proposes a generic control architecture applicable to piloted, semi-automatic and fully-automated flight consisting of an aircraft-level controller (high-level controller) and a control allocation scheme. The aircraft-level controller consists of a main inner-loop non-linear dynamic inversion controller and an outer-loop proportional-integral linear controller. The inner-loop classical non-linear dynamic inversion controller is used for forward cruise flight while the outer-loop proportional-integral linear controller is used for hover/low speed control and position control. The control allocation scheme uses a novel architecture which transfers the non-linearity in the vectored thrust effector model formulation to the computation of the actuator limits by converting the effector model from polar to rectangular form thus allowing the use of a linear optimisation technique. The linear optimisation technique is an Active Set Linear Quadratic Programming constrained optimisation algorithm with a weighted least squares formulation. The control allocation allocates the overall control demand (virtual controls) to individual redundant effectors while performing control error minimisation, control channel prioritization and control effort minimization. Simulation results shows forward transition from hover to cruise and clearly demonstrates that the controller can handle saturation (position or rate). The proposed controller can also handle actuator failures.en_UK
dc.identifier.citationEnenakpogbe E, Whidborne JF, Lu L. (2024) Control of an over-actuated fixed-wing vectored thrust eVTOL. In: 2024 UKACC, 14th International Conference on Control (CONTROL), 10-12 April 2024, Winchester, UK, pp. 315-316en_UK
dc.identifier.eisbn979-8-3503-7426-1
dc.identifier.issn2766-6522
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1109/CONTROL60310.2024.10531934
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/21951
dc.language.isoen_UKen_UK
dc.publisherIEEEen_UK
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectNDIen_UK
dc.subjectINDIen_UK
dc.subjectTransitionen_UK
dc.subjectover-actuateden_UK
dc.subjectvirtual controlsen_UK
dc.subjectFull Envelopeen_UK
dc.subjecteasy-to-flyen_UK
dc.subjecteffector modelen_UK
dc.subjectVTOLen_UK
dc.subjectcontrol allocationen_UK
dc.subjectActive Seten_UK
dc.subjectWeighted least squaresen_UK
dc.subjectoptimalen_UK
dc.subjecthigh level controlleren_UK
dc.subjectunified control frameworken_UK
dc.subjectreal-timeen_UK
dc.subjectonlineen_UK
dc.subjectconstrained optimisationen_UK
dc.subjectlinear quadratic programmingen_UK
dc.titleControl of an over-actuated fixed-wing vectored thrust eVTOLen_UK
dc.typeConference paperen_UK

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