Control layer security: a new security paradigm for cooperative autonomous systems

dc.contributor.authorGuo, Weisi
dc.contributor.authorWei, Zhuangkun
dc.contributor.authorGonzalez, Oscar
dc.contributor.authorPerrusquía, Adolfo
dc.contributor.authorTsourdos, Antonios
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-31T13:52:03Z
dc.date.available2023-07-31T13:52:03Z
dc.date.issued2023-07-21
dc.description.abstractAutonomous systems often cooperate to ensure safe navigation. Embedded within the centralised or distributed coordination mechanisms are a set of observations, unobservable states, and control variables. Security of data transfer between autonomous systems is crucial for safety, and both cryptography and physical layer security methods have been used to secure communication surfaces - each with its drawbacks and dependencies. Here, we show for the first time a new wireless Control Layer Security (CLS) mechanism. CLS exploits mutual physical states between cooperative autonomous systems to generate cipher keys. These mutual states are chosen to be observable to legitimate users and not sufficient to eavesdroppers, thereby enhancing the resulting secure capacity. The CLS cipher keys can encrypt data without key exchange or a common key pool, and offers very low information leakage. As such the security of digital data channels is now dependent on physical state estimation rather than wireless channel estimation. This protects the estimation process from wireless jamming and channel entropy dependency. We review for first time what kind of signal processing techniques are used for hidden state estimation and key generation, and the performance of CLS in different case studies.en_UK
dc.description.sponsorshipEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC): EP/V026763/1en_UK
dc.identifier.citationGuo W, Wei Z, Gonzalez O, et al., (2023) Control layer security: a new security paradigm for cooperative autonomous systems, IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine, Available online 21 July 2023en_UK
dc.identifier.eissn1556-6080
dc.identifier.issn1556-6072
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1109/MVT.2023.3290773
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/20035
dc.language.isoenen_UK
dc.publisherIEEEen_UK
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/*
dc.subjectCybersecurityen_UK
dc.subjectwireless communicationen_UK
dc.subjectcontrol theoryen_UK
dc.subjectestimationen_UK
dc.subjectautonomous systemsen_UK
dc.titleControl layer security: a new security paradigm for cooperative autonomous systemsen_UK
dc.typeArticleen_UK

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