Construction and interrogation of enzyme microarrays using scanning electrochemical microscopy - optimisation of adsorption and determination of enzymatic activity.

dc.contributor.authorRoberts, William St John-
dc.contributor.authorDavis, Frank-
dc.contributor.authorCollyer, Stuart D.-
dc.contributor.authorHigson, Seamus P. J.-
dc.date.accessioned2013-01-08T23:01:49Z
dc.date.available2013-01-08T23:01:49Z
dc.date.issued2011-12-21T00:00:00Z-
dc.description.abstractScanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) has been used to image and study the catalytic activity of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) immobilised in a patterned fashion onto glass slides. Microarrays of HRP islands could be deposited on amino-modified glass slides using glutaraldehyde crosslinking combined with the SECM being used as a micro-deposition device. The enzymatic activity of the immobilised enzyme on the surface was in the presence of its substrate observed to give rise to substantial positive feedback between the slide and the SECM microelectrode tip. Conversely when either blank slides - or slides coated with HRP which had been subsequently thermally denatured were utilised, these showed negative feedback effects. Various conditions such as enzyme concentration, incubation time and substrate concentration were systematically varied to optimise sensitivity. Regular arrays of HRP could be assembled and when imaged, displayed lower limits of detection of 1.2 × 10(-12) mol ml(-1) of benzoquinone.en_UK
dc.identifier.citationRoberts WS, Davis F, Collyer SD, Higson SP. (2011) Construction and interrogation of enzyme microarrays using scanning electrochemical microscopy - optimisation of adsorption and determination of enzymatic activity. Analyst. 2011 Volume 136, Issue 24, pp. 5287-5293.
dc.identifier.issn0003-2654-
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c1an15589j-
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/6848
dc.publisherRoyal Society of Chemistryen_UK
dc.titleConstruction and interrogation of enzyme microarrays using scanning electrochemical microscopy - optimisation of adsorption and determination of enzymatic activity.en_UK
dc.typeArticle-

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