Technoeconomic analysis of a fixed bed system for single/two–stage chemical looping combustion

dc.contributor.authorTregambi, Claudio
dc.contributor.authorBareschino, Piero
dc.contributor.authorHanak, Dawid P.
dc.contributor.authorMancusi, Erasmo
dc.contributor.authorPepe, Francesco
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-18T14:57:12Z
dc.date.available2021-08-18T14:57:12Z
dc.date.issued2021-07-31
dc.description.abstractChemical looping combustion (CLC) is a promising carbon capture technology allowing integration with high-efficiency Brayton cycles for energy production and yielding a concentrated CO2 stream without requiring air separation units. Recently, dynamically operated fixed bed reactors have been proposed and investigated for CLC. This study deals with the technoeconomic assessment of a CLC process performed in packed beds. Following a previously published work on the topic, two different configurations are considered: one relying on a single oxygen carrier (Cu/CuO based) and the other on two in–series oxygen carriers (Cu/CuO based first, Ni/NiO based later). For both configurations, relevant process schemes are devised to obtain continuous power generation. Despite slightly larger capital costs, two-stage CLC performs better in terms of efficiency, levelized cost of electricity, and avoided CO2 costs. Fuel price and high–temperature valves costs are identified as the main variables influencing the economic performance. The use of two in–parallel packed bed reactors (2.0 m length, 0.7 m internal diameter) enables a power output of 386 kWe, a net electric efficiency of 37.2%, a levelized cost of electricity of 91 € MWhe −1, and avoided CO2 costs of 55 € tonCO2 −1 with respect to a reference pulverized coal power plant.en_UK
dc.identifier.citationTregambi C, Bareschino P, Hanak DP, et al., (2021) Technoeconomic analysis of a fixed bed system for single/two–stage chemical looping combustion. Energy Technology: Generation, Conversion, Storage, Distribution, Volume 9, Issue 10, October 2021, Article number 2100538en_UK
dc.identifier.issn2194-4288
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1002/ente.202100538
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/17017
dc.language.isoenen_UK
dc.publisherWileyen_UK
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectCO2 captureen_UK
dc.subjectfixed bed reactors networken_UK
dc.subjectoxygen carriersen_UK
dc.subjectpacked beden_UK
dc.titleTechnoeconomic analysis of a fixed bed system for single/two–stage chemical looping combustionen_UK
dc.typeArticleen_UK

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