Assessing uninstalled hydrogen-fuelled retrofitted turbofan engine performance

dc.contributor.authorFarabi, Jarief
dc.contributor.authorMourouzidis, Christos
dc.contributor.authorPilidis, Pericles
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-28T10:20:44Z
dc.date.available2025-04-28T10:20:44Z
dc.date.freetoread2025-04-28
dc.date.issued2025-03-12
dc.date.pubOnline2025-03-12
dc.description.abstractHydrogen as fuel in civil aviation gas turbines is promising due to its no-carbon content and higher net specific energy. For an entry-level market and cost-saving strategy, it is advisable to consider reusing existing engine components whenever possible and retrofitting existing engines with hydrogen. Feasible strategies of retrofitting state-of-the-art Jet A-1 fuelled turbofan engines with hydrogen while applying minimum changes to hardware are considered in the present study. The findings demonstrate that hydrogen retrofitted engines can deliver advantages in terms of core temperature levels and efficiency. However, the engine operability assessment showed that retrofitting with minimum changes leads to a ~5% increase in the HP spool rotational speed for the same thrust at take-off, which poses an issue in terms of certification for the HP spool rotational speed overspeed margin.
dc.description.conferencename14th EASN International Conference
dc.description.journalNameEngineering Proceedings
dc.identifier.citationFarabi J, Mourouzidis C, Pilidis P. (2025) Assessing uninstalled hydrogen-fuelled retrofitted turbofan engine performance. Engineering Proceedings, Volume 90, Article number 24. 14th EASN International Conference on “Innovation in Aviation & Space towards sustainability today & tomorrow”, 8-11 October 2024, Thessaloniki, Greece
dc.identifier.elementsID567465
dc.identifier.issn2673-4591
dc.identifier.paperNo24
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2025090024
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/23805
dc.identifier.volumeNo90
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.publisher.urihttps://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/90/1/24
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjecthydrogen gas turbine
dc.subjectretrofitted engine
dc.subjectspecific energy consumption (SEC)
dc.subjectengine cycle efficiency
dc.subjecttop of climb (TOC)
dc.subjectend of runway (EOR)
dc.titleAssessing uninstalled hydrogen-fuelled retrofitted turbofan engine performance
dc.typeConference paper
dcterms.coverageThessaloniki, Greece
dcterms.dateAccepted2024-10-08
dcterms.temporal.endDate11-Oct-2024
dcterms.temporal.startDate01-Oct-2024

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