Low-profile and wearable energy harvester based on plucked piezoelectric cantilevers

dc.contributor.authorPozzi, Michele
dc.contributor.authorAlmond, Heather
dc.contributor.authorLeighton, Glenn J. T.
dc.contributor.authorMoriarty, Roy J.
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-06T13:00:23Z
dc.date.available2017-01-06T13:00:23Z
dc.date.issued2015-05-21
dc.description.abstractThe Pizzicato Energy Harvester (EH) introduced the technique of frequency up-conversion to piezoelectric EHs wearable on the lateral side of the knee-joint. The operation principle is to pluck the piezoelectric bimorphs with plectra so that they produce electrical energy during the ensuing mechanical vibrations. The device presented in this work is, in some ways, an evolution of the earlier Pizzicato: it is a significantly more compact and lighter device; the central hub holds 16 piezoelectric bimorphs shaped as trapezoids, which permits a sleek design and potentially increased energy output for the same bimorph area. Plectra were formed by Photochemical Machining of a 100-μm-thick steel sheet. To avoid the risk of short-circuiting, the plectra were electrically passivated by sputtering a 100 nm layer of ZrO2. Bench tests with the steel plectra showed a very large energy generation. Polyimide plectra were also manufactured with a cutting plotter from a 125μm-thick film. Besides bench tests, a volunteer wore the device while walking on flat ground or climbing stairs, with a measured energy output of approximately 0.8 mJ per step. Whereas most of the tests were performed by the traditional method of discharging the rectified output from the EH onto a resistive load, tests were performed also with a circuit offering a stabilised 3.3 V supply. The circuit produced a stable 0.1 mA supply during running gait with kapton plectra.en_UK
dc.identifier.citationPozzi M, Almond HJA, Leighton GJT, Moriarty RJ (2015) Low-profile and wearable energy harvester based on plucked piezoelectric cantilevers, Proceedings of SPIE 9517, Smart Sensors, Actuators, and MEMS VII; and Cyber Physical Systems, 4-6 May 2015, Barcelona, Spain.en_UK
dc.identifier.issn0277-786X
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2179574
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/11224
dc.language.isoenen_UK
dc.publisherSociety of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineersen_UK
dc.rightsCopyright 2015 Society of Photo Optical Instrumentation Engineers. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic reproduction and distribution, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper are prohibited.
dc.titleLow-profile and wearable energy harvester based on plucked piezoelectric cantileversen_UK
dc.typeConference paperen_UK

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Low-profile_and_wearable_energy_harvester-2015.pdf
Size:
987.88 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.79 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: