Long-term phosphorus removal in land treatment systems: Evaluation, experiences, and opportunities

dc.contributor.authorBatista Segui, María del Mar
dc.contributor.authorHess, Tim
dc.contributor.authorSakrabani, Ruben
dc.contributor.authorTyrrel, Sean
dc.date.accessioned2017-08-14T18:45:11Z
dc.date.available2017-08-14T18:45:11Z
dc.date.issued2017-04-18
dc.description.abstractExcessive release of phosphorus (P) from urban wastewater into water bodies is a significant environmental concern. Land treatment systems (LTS) have been used for the last 150 years as a low-cost and low-energy tertiary wastewater treatment. However, their P removal capacity is limited by soil adsorption capacity. Accurate P-removal lifespan prediction is needed to provide confidence in this technology and to support long-term wastewater treatment planning. This review outlines the history of LTS, describes the main P removal processes in soils, and critically analyzes the research methods used to date to assess long-term P removal in soil. Finally, an assessment is made of the role that modeling tools can play in aiding our understanding of P processes in LTS soils and in forecasting system longevity.en_UK
dc.identifier.citationSeguí MD, Hess T, Sakrabani R, Tyrrel S, Long-term phosphorus removal in land treatment systems: Evaluation, experiences, and opportunities, Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, Vol. 47, Issue 5, pp. 314-334en_UK
dc.identifier.issn1064-3389
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/12312
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10643389.2017.1318617
dc.language.isoenen_UK
dc.publisherTaylor & Francisen_UK
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.subjectLongevityen_UK
dc.subjectModelingen_UK
dc.subjectPhosphorusen_UK
dc.subjectSoilen_UK
dc.subjectWastewater treatmenten_UK
dc.titleLong-term phosphorus removal in land treatment systems: Evaluation, experiences, and opportunitiesen_UK
dc.typeArticleen_UK

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