Abstract:
This report presents the results of experimental
measurements of the damping derivative coefficient zw for
constant chord rigid wings of various aspect ratios having
sweepback angles of zero and 450.
The results for the rectangular wings Flow substantial
agreement with the unsteady aerofoil theory developed
by TI.P. Jones $2) The dependence of Zvi upon frequency parameter
is as given by theory and is much less than for two dimensional
flow, but the numerical results are approximately
10 per cent below the theoretical. This is attributed to the
large trailing edge angle 22° of the N.A.C.A. 0020 section
used for the model aerofoils.
The effect of sweepback is to decrease the numerical
value of z , but this effect is much less pronounced, for low
than for high aspect ratios. For aspect ratios 5 and 3
the numerical value is greater than would be given by a factor
of proportionality equal to the cosine of the angle of
sweepback.
The measurements were corrected for tunnel interference
by a method based on the theoretical work of 7.P.Jones.(1)
