Cultural dynamics and ambidextrous innovation: insights from Saudi Arabia’s project-based organizations—a thematic–explorative study

dc.contributor.authorAlSaied, Mohammad Khalid
dc.contributor.authorMcLaughlin, Patrick
dc.contributor.authorAfy-Shararah, Mohamed
dc.contributor.authorPatsavellas, John
dc.contributor.authorAlkhoraif, Abdullah
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-02T11:43:09Z
dc.date.available2025-04-02T11:43:09Z
dc.date.freetoread2025-04-02
dc.date.issued2025-03-21
dc.date.pubOnline2025-03-21
dc.description.abstractThe implementation of ambidextrous innovation in project organizations within the cultures of the Global South, such as Saudi Arabia, is a significant problem. Organizational culture is positioned as a key factor that can help project organizations in cultures such as Saudi Arabia to implement ambidexterity as a key innovation framework. However, knowledge of ambidextrous innovations in such an important cultural and organizational context is highly limited. Thus, the aim of the present research is to explore key cultural aspects and themes based on action and a grounded theory research approach that can help organizations employ projects as a key work structure to implement ambidextrous innovations in project management offices (PMOs) in Saudi Arabia. To achieve this aim, the current study employed in-depth semi-structured interviews with 36 participants. The results, employing open coding procedures as a tool of data analysis using the NVivo 14.0 software package, revealed 62 key cultural aspects that can be critical in implementing the innovation of ambidexterity. To further validate and triangulate the findings, inter-rater reliability was undertaken with the help of two experts, and two sessions of focus group discussions were also conducted. The first session of the focus group helped us critically evaluate and filter the cultural aspects, resulting in the final 56 key cultural aspects. The second focus group session was undertaken with participants with the aim of grouping aspects into theoretical themes, which resulted in 10 themes. The research is novel in that it addresses both project organizations and the culture of the Global South, including Saudi Arabia. Empirical research needs to be conducted to predict and achieve other key outcomes.
dc.description.journalNameAdministrative Sciences
dc.identifier.citationAlSaied M, McLaughlin P, Afy-Shararah M, et al., (2025) Cultural dynamics and ambidextrous innovation: insights from Saudi Arabia’s project-based organizations—a thematic–explorative study. Administrative Sciences, Volume 15, Issue 4, March 2025, Article number 116
dc.identifier.eissn2076-3387
dc.identifier.elementsID567416
dc.identifier.issn2076-3387
dc.identifier.issueNo4
dc.identifier.paperNo116
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/admsci15040116
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/23705
dc.identifier.volumeNo15
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.publisher.urihttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/15/4/116
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subject3503 Business Systems In Context
dc.subject35 Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services
dc.subject3507 Strategy, Management and Organisational Behaviour
dc.subject3507 Strategy, management and organisational behaviour
dc.subject4407 Policy and administration
dc.subjectambidextrous innovation
dc.subjectorganization culture
dc.subjectgrounded theory
dc.subjectproject organizations
dc.titleCultural dynamics and ambidextrous innovation: insights from Saudi Arabia’s project-based organizations—a thematic–explorative study
dc.typeArticle
dcterms.dateAccepted2025-03-18

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