The continued technological developments and decreased purchase costs of ceramic membranes have seen increased recent interest in the technology as an alternative to the more widely used polymeric membranes. This paper ...

Drinking water production needs to increasingly consider removal of background organic matter and trace micropollutants without increasing disinfection-by-product (DBP) formation potential. The presented data demonstrates ...

This investigation compared the performance of suspended ion exchange (SIX) and granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration for organic matter removal and reduction of trihalomethane (THM) and haloacetic acid (HAA) formation ...

The overall cost, expressed as the present value (PV), of the construction and operation of low-pressure membrane filtration of inland water for potable water supply has been determined for membrane installations across ...

Ion Exchange (IEX) has been widely explored for the removal of organic matter. Chloride is traditionally used as counter-ion, but its release into water can increase the risk of corrosion. Research has shown that bicarbonate ...

The pesticide production industry generates a high strength wastewater containing a range of toxic pollutants (2,4-dichlorphenoxy acetic acid: 2,4-D; 4-(2,4-dichlorphenox) propionic acid: 2,4-DP; 4-(2,4-dichlorophenox) ...